Puebla
Patterned Pots
Creating
a Talavera style plate
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Introduction:
These ceramic pots are tin-glazed earthenware. They represent a new
style of pottery introduced in Puebla in late 18th and early 19th century.
A wider range of colors replaced the more traditional blue and white
ceramics. This style is called azul punche, a reference to the light
blue background color.
Work of Art:
Talavera Pots
Subject Area:
Art
Time
Frame: Four Classes (45 minute periods each)
Lesson
Objectives:
The
students will be able to:
-
identify
and discuss the cultural characteristics of the tin glazed earthenware
pottery of Colonial Mexico.
-
define and
apply the concept of radial symmetry.
-
design and
create their own Talavera style plate.
Relevant
TEKS:
Knowledge and
skills. Complete TEKS for 6th grade
art.
1. Perception:
a. and b.
2. Creative expression/performance: b..and c.
3. Historical cultural heritage: b.
4. Response/evaluation: b.
- plastic plate
- paper strips
- glue
- water
- paint
Procedures:
2. While viewing
the flower pot and the chamber pot, have students discuss the repetition
of pattern, the many colors including the blue background, and the
many shapes and designs.
3.
Discuss the floral motifs on each piece.
5.
Discuss symmetry and how it is used in radial
design
Art
Activity
Day
1:
-
After
discussing and viewing the motifs found in the Talavera pottery,
students shall compose a design for their plate.
-
Stress
symmetry and radial design elements.
-
Students
will use the papier mache process to create a plate in the Talavera
design.
Day
2
-
Students
will tear newspaper strips and soak in water for papier mache.
-
Mix
a solution of one part Elemers glue and one part warer for the the
papier mache solution.
-
Dip
each piece in the solution.
-
Have
students remove excess water from each piece.
-
Begin
laying strips on a plastic plate.
-
Cover
the plate, making sure the pieces are flat and smooth.
-
Overlap
the strips around the edge of the plate. Let dry.
Day
3
Day
4.
Evaluation
Procedure:
-
Papier
mache should be smooth and cover late completely. Talavera designs
should be clearly visible on plate.
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